What type of memory involves knowledge about facts and experiences that can be verbally expressed?

The correct answer is declarative memory because this type of memory specifically pertains to knowledge that can be consciously recalled and articulated, such as facts and experiences. Declarative memory encompasses two subcategories: semantic memory, which includes facts and general knowledge, and episodic memory, which involves personal experiences and specific events. This means individuals can verbally express what they know, reflecting an awareness of that information.

In contrast, procedural memory relates to our ability to perform tasks and actions often without conscious awareness, such as riding a bike or playing a musical instrument. Working memory involves temporarily holding and manipulating information needed for cognitive tasks, distinct from the retrieval of factual knowledge. Implicit memory denotes memories that are not consciously recalled or articulated, such as conditioned responses or habits, which also does not align with the definition given in the question.